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Multiplying and Dividing Integers

Grade 7 · Math · Operations with Rational Numbers · Ontario, Canada

Lesson Summary

Understand the sign rules for multiplying and dividing positive and negative numbers.

Explanation

When you multiply or divide two integers, the sign of the result depends on the signs of the numbers. If both signs match (both positive or both negative), the answer is positive. If the signs are different, the answer is negative. These rules apply to any number of factors: an even count of negative factors gives a positive product, while an odd count gives a negative product.

Practice Questions

Q1: Calculate (−7) × (−3).
Answer: Both are negative, so the result is positive: 21.
Q2: Calculate (−48) ÷ 6.
Answer: One negative and one positive gives a negative result: −8.
Q3: Calculate (−2) × (−3) × (−4).
Answer: Three negative factors (odd count), so the result is negative: −24.
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People Also Ask

What is Multiplying and Dividing Integers in Grade 7 Math?+

Multiplying and Dividing Integers is a lesson in the Operations with Rational Numbers chapter of Grade 7 Math. It is part of the Ontario, Canada school curriculum and covers key concepts that students need to understand at this level.

What grade level covers Multiplying and Dividing Integers?+

Multiplying and Dividing Integers is taught in Grade 7 as part of the Math curriculum in Ontario, Canada.

How can I help my child with Operations with Rational Numbers in Math?+

Start with the lesson summary and explanation on this page. Practice the questions provided, then use TutorTom for personalized, step-by-step help with Operations with Rational Numbers topics.

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