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Subtracting Integers

Grade 6 · Math · Integers and the Number Line · Indiana, USA

Lesson Summary

Subtract integers by adding the opposite of the number being subtracted.

Explanation

To subtract an integer, change the subtraction to addition and flip the sign of the second number. So 5 - (-3) becomes 5 + 3, which equals 8. And -4 - 6 becomes -4 + (-6), which equals -10. This rule works because subtracting a negative is the same as adding a positive, and subtracting a positive is the same as adding a negative. Once you rewrite the problem as addition, you can use the integer addition rules you already know.

Practice Questions

Q1: What is 7 - (-2)?
Answer: 9 (rewrite as 7 + 2).
Q2: What is -5 - 4?
Answer: -9 (rewrite as -5 + (-4)).
Q3: What is -3 - (-8)?
Answer: 5 (rewrite as -3 + 8).
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People Also Ask

What is Subtracting Integers in Grade 6 Math?+

Subtracting Integers is a lesson in the Integers and the Number Line chapter of Grade 6 Math. It is part of the Indiana, USA school curriculum and covers key concepts that students need to understand at this level.

What grade level covers Subtracting Integers?+

Subtracting Integers is taught in Grade 6 as part of the Math curriculum in Indiana, USA.

How can I help my child with Integers and the Number Line in Math?+

Start with the lesson summary and explanation on this page. Practice the questions provided, then use TutorTom for personalized, step-by-step help with Integers and the Number Line topics.

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